» Настройка Samba через Webmin на Ubuntu Server 9.10

Проблема следующая:

Пытаюсь расшарить ресурсы на Ubuntu server 9.10. Поставил самбу. Настраиваю через вебмин.
Толком ничего не нагугля о настройке с вебмина начал делать методом научного втыка...
Расшаренные ресурсы появляются, но на них нельзя заходить с учетками, которыя я выставлял.......
Немогу разобратся что не так......

Не будет у кого-нибудь какого-то мануала по этому делу или подскажите плиз из-за чего это может быть.......

Уважаемый Shadow4
Судя по скорости появления на форуме ваших сообщений, можно сделать вывод, что к решению проблем вы подходите поверхностно. Ну это так, между прочим.

Цитата:

Настраиваю через вебмин. Толком ничего не нагугля о настройке с вебмина...

Да забейте вы на эту "ширму", работайте с текстовыми файлами.

Цитата:

Не будет у кого-нибудь какого-то мануала по этому делу...

Хотя бы тут.

Цитата:

но на них нельзя заходить с учетками, которыя я выставлял.....

Цитата:

одскажите плиз из-за чего это может быть.......

владельцы-права вестимо.

urodliv

Цитата:

Уважаемый Shadow4
Судя по скорости появления на форуме ваших сообщений, можно сделать вывод, что к решению проблем вы подходите поверхностно. Ну это так, между прочим.

Незнаю, по-моему можно сделать вывод что я хочу чему-то научится, но всегда сам все понимаю..... собсснно для этого подобного рода форумы.........
Еще в ближайшем времени бут какая-то биллинговая система, Apache, Nagios, думаю еще чтот надумаю........

Цитата:

Да забейте вы на эту "ширму", работайте с текстовыми файлами.

ну, это крайний случай........ как-говорится - мечта каждого все мышкой строить.....

AnDySs1

Цитата:

владельцы-права вестимо.

Глянь или я все правильно понял


p.s. shadow4 - учетка, которую я создавал при установке и ею се конфигурю........

таки работает, папка таки отображается.......

вот только не заходи под учеткой.....
?????

Shadow4
а в самбе пользователь shadow4 заведен? (через Convert Unix users to Samba users)?

AnDySs1

Цитата:

Shadow4
а в самбе пользователь shadow4 заведен? (через Convert Unix users to Samba users)?

если я правильно понял - то да!

давайте smb.conf
права на папку и
что в /var/log/samba при заходе sadow4
PS и картиночки мелковаты

AnDySs1

Цитата:

давайте smb.conf

[more=smb.conf]
#
# Sample configuration file for the Samba suite for Debian GNU/Linux.
#
#
# This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
# smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
# here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options most of which
# are not shown in this example
#
# Some options that are often worth tuning have been included as
# commented-out examples in this file.
# - When such options are commented with ";", the proposed setting
# differs from the default Samba behaviour
# - When commented with "#", the proposed setting is the default
# behaviour of Samba but the option is considered important
# enough to be mentioned here
#
# NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command
# "testparm" to check that you have not made any basic syntactic
# errors.
# A well-established practice is to name the original file
# "smb.conf.master" and create the "real" config file with
# testparm -s smb.conf.master >smb.conf
# This minimizes the size of the really used smb.conf file
# which, according to the Samba Team, impacts performance
# However, use this with caution if your smb.conf file contains nested
# "include" statements. See Debian bug #483187 for a case
# where using a master file is not a good idea.
#

#======================= Global Settings =======================

[global]
    log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
    load printers = no
    passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .
    obey pam restrictions = yes
    map to guest = bad user
    encrypt passwords = true
    passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
    passdb backend = tdbsam
    dns proxy = no
    netbios name = ysrv1
    server string = ysrv1 File Server
    path = /home
    unix password sync = yes
    workgroup = Borova
    os level = 20
    syslog = 0
    panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
    usershare allow guests = yes
    max log size = 1000
    pam password change = yes

## Browsing/Identification ###

# Change this to the workgroup/NT-domain name your Samba server will part of

# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field

# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable its WINS Server
# wins support = no

# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
# Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
; wins server = w.x.y.z

# This will prevent nmbd to search for NetBIOS names through DNS.

# What naming service and in what order should we use to resolve host names
# to IP addresses
; name resolve order = lmhosts host wins bcast

#### Networking ####

# The specific set of interfaces / networks to bind to
# This can be either the interface name or an IP address/netmask;
# interface names are normally preferred
; interfaces = 127.0.0.0/8 eth0

# Only bind to the named interfaces and/or networks; you must use the
# 'interfaces' option above to use this.
# It is recommended that you enable this feature if your Samba machine is
# not protected by a firewall or is a firewall itself. However, this
# option cannot handle dynamic or non-broadcast interfaces correctly.
; bind interfaces only = yes



#### Debugging/Accounting ####

# This tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects

# Cap the size of the individual log files (in KiB).

# If you want Samba to only log through syslog then set the following
# parameter to 'yes'.
# syslog only = no

# We want Samba to log a minimum amount of information to syslog. Everything
# should go to /var/log/samba/log.{smbd,nmbd} instead. If you want to log
# through syslog you should set the following parameter to something higher.

# Do something sensible when Samba crashes: mail the admin a backtrace


####### Authentication #######

# "security = user" is always a good idea. This will require a Unix account
# in this server for every user accessing the server. See
# /usr/share/doc/samba-doc/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/ServerType.html
# in the samba-doc package for details.
# security = user

# You may wish to use password encryption. See the section on
# 'encrypt passwords' in the smb.conf(5) manpage before enabling.

# If you are using encrypted passwords, Samba will need to know what
# password database type you are using.


# This boolean parameter controls whether Samba attempts to sync the Unix
# password with the SMB password when the encrypted SMB password in the
# passdb is changed.

# For Unix password sync to work on a Debian GNU/Linux system, the following
# parameters must be set (thanks to Ian Kahan <<kahan@informatik.tu-muenchen.de> for
# sending the correct chat script for the passwd program in Debian Sarge).

# This boolean controls whether PAM will be used for password changes
# when requested by an SMB client instead of the program listed in
# 'passwd program'. The default is 'no'.

# This option controls how unsuccessful authentication attempts are mapped
# to anonymous connections

########## Domains ###########

# Is this machine able to authenticate users. Both PDC and BDC
# must have this setting enabled. If you are the BDC you must
# change the 'domain master' setting to no
#
; domain logons = yes
#
# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the location of the user's profile directory
# from the client point of view)
# The following required a [profiles] share to be setup on the
# samba server (see below)
; logon path = \\%N\profiles\%U
# Another common choice is storing the profile in the user's home directory
# (this is Samba's default)
# logon path = \\%N\%U\profile

# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the location of a user's home directory (from the client
# point of view)
; logon drive = H:
# logon home = \\%N\%U

# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the script to run during logon. The script must be stored
# in the [netlogon] share
# NOTE: Must be store in 'DOS' file format convention
; logon script = logon.cmd

# This allows Unix users to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR
# RPC pipe. The example command creates a user account with a disabled Unix
# password; please adapt to your needs
; add user script = /usr/sbin/adduser --quiet --disabled-password --gecos "" %u

# This allows machine accounts to be created on the domain controller via the
# SAMR RPC pipe.
# The following assumes a "machines" group exists on the system
; add machine script = /usr/sbin/useradd -g machines -c "%u machine account" -d /var/lib/samba -s /bin/false %u

# This allows Unix groups to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR
# RPC pipe.
; add group script = /usr/sbin/addgroup --force-badname %g

########## Printing ##########

# If you want to automatically load your printer list rather
# than setting them up individually then you'll need this
# load printers = yes

# lpr(ng) printing. You may wish to override the location of the
# printcap file
; printing = bsd
; printcap name = /etc/printcap

# CUPS printing. See also the cupsaddsmb(8) manpage in the
# cupsys-client package.
; printing = cups
; printcap name = cups

############ Misc ############

# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
# of the machine that is connecting
; include = /home/samba/etc/smb.conf.%m

# Most people will find that this option gives better performance.
# See smb.conf(5) and /usr/share/doc/samba-doc/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/speed.html
# for details
# You may want to add the following on a Linux system:
# SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
# socket options = TCP_NODELAY

# The following parameter is useful only if you have the linpopup package
# installed. The samba maintainer and the linpopup maintainer are
# working to ease installation and configuration of linpopup and samba.
; message command = /bin/sh -c '/usr/bin/linpopup "%f" "%m" %s; rm %s' &

# Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. If this
# machine will be configured as a BDC (a secondary logon server), you
# must set this to 'no'; otherwise, the default behavior is recommended.
# domain master = auto

# Some defaults for winbind (make sure you're not using the ranges
# for something else.)
; idmap uid = 10000-20000
; idmap gid = 10000-20000
; template shell = /bin/bash

# The following was the default behaviour in sarge,
# but samba upstream reverted the default because it might induce
# performance issues in large organizations.
# See Debian bug #368251 for some of the consequences of *not*
# having this setting and smb.conf(5) for details.
; winbind enum groups = yes
; winbind enum users = yes

# Setup usershare options to enable non-root users to share folders
# with the net usershare command.

# Maximum number of usershare. 0 (default) means that usershare is disabled.
; usershare max shares = 100

# Allow users who've been granted usershare privileges to create
# public shares, not just authenticated ones

#======================= Share Definitions =======================

# Un-comment the following (and tweak the other settings below to suit)
# to enable the default home directory shares. This will share each
# user's home directory as \\server\username
;[homes]
; comment = Home Directories
; browseable = no

# By default, the home directories are exported read-only. Change the
# next parameter to 'no' if you want to be able to write to them.
; read only = yes

# File creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create files with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
; create mask = 0700

# Directory creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create dirs. with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
; directory mask = 0700

# By default, \\server\username shares can be connected to by anyone
# with access to the samba server. Un-comment the following parameter
# to make sure that only "username" can connect to \\server\username
# This might need tweaking when using external authentication schemes
; valid users = %S

# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
;[netlogon]
; comment = Network Logon Service
; path = /home/samba/netlogon
; guest ok = yes
; read only = yes
; share modes = no

# Un-comment the following and create the profiles directory to store
# users profiles (see the "logon path" option above)
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
# The path below should be writable by all users so that their
# profile directory may be created the first time they log on
;[profiles]
; comment = Users profiles
; path = /home/samba/profiles
; guest ok = no
; browseable = no
; create mask = 0600
; directory mask = 0700





[Exchange]
    writeable = yes
    user = shadow4,muk,nobody
    path = /home/exchange
    write list = shadow4,muk,nobodyknow
    only user = yes
[/more]

Цитата:

права на папку

вроде это:
Цитата:

Глянь или я все правильно понял

(картинка снизу)


Цитата:

и
что в /var/log/samba при заходе sadow4

[more=весь лог:]
[2010/03/06 20:08:51, 0] printing/print_cups.c:103(cups_connect)
Unable to connect to CUPS server localhost:631 - Connection refused
[2010/03/06 20:08:51, 0] printing/print_cups.c:103(cups_connect)
Unable to connect to CUPS server localhost:631 - Connection refused
[2010/03/06 20:10:44, 0] param/loadparm.c:7478(lp_do_parameter)
Global parameter guest account found in service section!
[2010/03/06 20:10:44, 0] printing/print_cups.c:103(cups_connect)
Unable to connect to CUPS server localhost:631 - Connection refused
[2010/03/06 20:10:44, 0] printing/print_cups.c:103(cups_connect)
Unable to connect to CUPS server localhost:631 - Connection refused
[2010/03/06 20:13:23, 1] param/loadparm.c:6355(map_parameter)
Unknown parameter encountered: "revalidate"
[2010/03/06 20:13:23, 0] param/loadparm.c:7449(lp_do_parameter)
Ignoring unknown parameter "revalidate"
[2010/03/06 20:13:23, 1] param/loadparm.c:7466(lp_do_parameter)
WARNING: The "only user" option is deprecated
[2010/03/06 20:13:23, 0] printing/print_cups.c:103(cups_connect)
Unable to connect to CUPS server localhost:631 - Connection refused
[2010/03/06 20:13:23, 1] param/loadparm.c:6355(map_parameter)
Unknown parameter encountered: "revalidate"
[2010/03/06 20:13:23, 0] param/loadparm.c:7449(lp_do_parameter)
Ignoring unknown parameter "revalidate"
[2010/03/06 20:13:23, 1] param/loadparm.c:7466(lp_do_parameter)
WARNING: The "only user" option is deprecated
[2010/03/06 20:13:23, 0] printing/print_cups.c:103(cups_connect)
Unable to connect to CUPS server localhost:631 - Connection refused
[2010/03/06 20:13:23, 0] printing/print_cups.c:103(cups_connect)
Unable to connect to CUPS server localhost:631 - Connection refused
[2010/03/06 20:13:23, 0] printing/print_cups.c:103(cups_connect)
Unable to connect to CUPS server localhost:631 - Connection refused
[2010/03/06 20:13:55, 1] param/loadparm.c:6355(map_parameter)
Unknown parameter encountered: "revalidate"
[2010/03/06 20:13:55, 0] param/loadparm.c:7449(lp_do_parameter)
Ignoring unknown parameter "revalidate"
[2010/03/06 20:13:55, 1] param/loadparm.c:7466(lp_do_parameter)
WARNING: The "only user" option is deprecated
[2010/03/06 20:13:55, 0] printing/print_cups.c:103(cups_connect)
Unable to connect to CUPS server localhost:631 - Connection refused
[2010/03/06 20:13:55, 1] param/loadparm.c:6355(map_parameter)
Unknown parameter encountered: "revalidate"
[2010/03/06 20:13:55, 0] param/loadparm.c:7449(lp_do_parameter)
Ignoring unknown parameter "revalidate"
[2010/03/06 20:13:55, 1] param/loadparm.c:7466(lp_do_parameter)
WARNING: The "only user" option is deprecated
[2010/03/06 20:13:55, 0] printing/print_cups.c:103(cups_connect)
Unable to connect to CUPS server localhost:631 - Connection refused
[2010/03/06 20:13:55, 0] printing/print_cups.c:103(cups_connect)
Unable to connect to CUPS server localhost:631 - Connection refused
[2010/03/06 20:13:55, 0] printing/print_cups.c:103(cups_connect)
Unable to connect to CUPS server localhost:631 - Connection refused
[2010/03/06 20:14:12, 1] param/loadparm.c:6355(map_parameter)
Unknown parameter encountered: "revalidate"
[2010/03/06 20:14:12, 0] param/loadparm.c:7449(lp_do_parameter)
Ignoring unknown parameter "revalidate"
[2010/03/06 20:14:12, 1] param/loadparm.c:7466(lp_do_parameter)
WARNING: The "only user" option is deprecated
[2010/03/06 20:14:13, 0] printing/print_cups.c:103(cups_connect)
Unable to connect to CUPS server localhost:631 - Connection refused
[2010/03/06 20:14:13, 0] printing/print_cups.c:103(cups_connect)
Unable to connect to CUPS server localhost:631 - Connection refused
[2010/03/18 00:06:51, 0] printing/print_cups.c:103(cups_connect)
Unable to connect to CUPS server localhost:631 - Connection refused
[2010/03/18 00:06:51, 0] printing/print_cups.c:103(cups_connect)
Unable to connect to CUPS server localhost:631 - Connection refused
[2010/03/18 18:13:25, 1] param/loadparm.c:7482(lp_do_parameter)
WARNING: The "only user" option is deprecated
[2010/03/18 18:13:25, 1] param/loadparm.c:7482(lp_do_parameter)
WARNING: The "only user" option is deprecated
[2010/03/18 18:13:42, 1] param/loadparm.c:7482(lp_do_parameter)
WARNING: The "only user" option is deprecated
[2010/03/18 18:13:53, 1] param/loadparm.c:7482(lp_do_parameter)
WARNING: The "only user" option is deprecated
[2010/03/18 18:26:40, 1] param/loadparm.c:7482(lp_do_parameter)
WARNING: The "only user" option is deprecated
[/more]

там в логе постоянно пишет
WARNING: The "only user" option is deprecated
что ето может быть, пока не нагуглил.....

only user - опция устарела, вот на нее и ругается, а для проверки корректности файла smb.conf есть программка testparm - пригодится при вычесывании синтаксиса.

спасибо!
убрал строку only user = yes - все заработало!!!!!!!!!

Теперь проблема следующего характера
насоздавал еще ресурсов:
[more=Ресурсы.]
[Exchange]
    writeable = yes
    user = shadow4,muk,nobody
    path = /home/exchange
    write list = shadow4,muk,nobodyknow

[Home]
    browseable = no
    writeable = yes
    user = shadow4
    write list = shadow4

[Update]
    writeable = yes
    read list = nobodyknow,muk
    user = shadow4,muk,nobodyknow
    path = /home/update
    write list = shadow4

[Muk]
    browseable = no
    user = muk
    path = /home/muk
write list = muk
[/more]

Добавлено:
Ресурс Exchange работает правильно, тоесть shadow4,muk,nobodyknow - чтение/запись
Остальные ресурсы почему-то работают read only......
??????

Добавлено:
Спасибо!
Нашел!
chmod -R 777 /home

Shadow4
так давно Вас просили права показать

AnDySs1

Цитата:

AnDySs1

Цитата:
владельцы-права вестимо.


Глянь или я все правильно понял

наверное неправильно.............

еще, при входе на ресурс отображается Принтеры и факсы:

(http://s56.radikal.ru/i152/1003/47/f0be84bc0099.jpg)
как убрать эту папочку???

Если я правильно понял, то нужно - # load printers = no
?????

На всякий случай [more=/etc/samba/smb.conf]#
# Sample configuration file for the Samba suite for Debian GNU/Linux.
#
#
# This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
# smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
# here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options most of which
# are not shown in this example
#
# Some options that are often worth tuning have been included as
# commented-out examples in this file.
# - When such options are commented with ";", the proposed setting
# differs from the default Samba behaviour
# - When commented with "#", the proposed setting is the default
# behaviour of Samba but the option is considered important
# enough to be mentioned here
#
# NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command
# "testparm" to check that you have not made any basic syntactic
# errors.
# A well-established practice is to name the original file
# "smb.conf.master" and create the "real" config file with
# testparm -s smb.conf.master >smb.conf
# This minimizes the size of the really used smb.conf file
# which, according to the Samba Team, impacts performance
# However, use this with caution if your smb.conf file contains nested
# "include" statements. See Debian bug #483187 for a case
# where using a master file is not a good idea.
#

#======================= Global Settings =======================

[global]
    log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
    load printers = no
    passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .
    obey pam restrictions = yes
    map to guest = bad user
    encrypt passwords = true
    passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
    passdb backend = tdbsam
    dns proxy = no
    netbios name = ysrv1
    server string = ysrv1 File Server
    path = /home
    unix password sync = yes
    workgroup = Borova
    os level = 20
    security = user
    syslog = 0
    usershare allow guests = yes
    panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
    max log size = 1000
    pam password change = yes

## Browsing/Identification ###

# Change this to the workgroup/NT-domain name your Samba server will part of

# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field

# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable its WINS Server
# wins support = no

# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
# Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
; wins server = w.x.y.z

# This will prevent nmbd to search for NetBIOS names through DNS.

# What naming service and in what order should we use to resolve host names
# to IP addresses
; name resolve order = lmhosts host wins bcast

#### Networking ####

# The specific set of interfaces / networks to bind to
# This can be either the interface name or an IP address/netmask;
# interface names are normally preferred
; interfaces = 172.16.4.0/24 eth0 10.0.0.1 /24 eth1

# Only bind to the named interfaces and/or networks; you must use the
# 'interfaces' option above to use this.
# It is recommended that you enable this feature if your Samba machine is
# not protected by a firewall or is a firewall itself. However, this
# option cannot handle dynamic or non-broadcast interfaces correctly.
; bind interfaces only = yes



#### Debugging/Accounting ####

# This tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects

# Cap the size of the individual log files (in KiB).

# If you want Samba to only log through syslog then set the following
# parameter to 'yes'.
# syslog only = no

# We want Samba to log a minimum amount of information to syslog. Everything
# should go to /var/log/samba/log.{smbd,nmbd} instead. If you want to log
# through syslog you should set the following parameter to something higher.

# Do something sensible when Samba crashes: mail the admin a backtrace


####### Authentication #######

# "security = user" is always a good idea. This will require a Unix account
# in this server for every user accessing the server. See
# /usr/share/doc/samba-doc/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/ServerType.html
# in the samba-doc package for details.
# security = user

# You may wish to use password encryption. See the section on
# 'encrypt passwords' in the smb.conf(5) manpage before enabling.

# If you are using encrypted passwords, Samba will need to know what
# password database type you are using.


# This boolean parameter controls whether Samba attempts to sync the Unix
# password with the SMB password when the encrypted SMB password in the
# passdb is changed.

# For Unix password sync to work on a Debian GNU/Linux system, the following
# parameters must be set (thanks to Ian Kahan <<kahan@informatik.tu-muenchen.de> for
# sending the correct chat script for the passwd program in Debian Sarge).

# This boolean controls whether PAM will be used for password changes
# when requested by an SMB client instead of the program listed in
# 'passwd program'. The default is 'no'.

# This option controls how unsuccessful authentication attempts are mapped
# to anonymous connections

########## Domains ###########

# Is this machine able to authenticate users. Both PDC and BDC
# must have this setting enabled. If you are the BDC you must
# change the 'domain master' setting to no
#
; domain logons = yes
#
# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the location of the user's profile directory
# from the client point of view)
# The following required a [profiles] share to be setup on the
# samba server (see below)
; logon path = \\%N\profiles\%U
# Another common choice is storing the profile in the user's home directory
# (this is Samba's default)
# logon path = \\%N\%U\profile

# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the location of a user's home directory (from the client
# point of view)
; logon drive = H:
# logon home = \\%N\%U

# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the script to run during logon. The script must be stored
# in the [netlogon] share
# NOTE: Must be store in 'DOS' file format convention
; logon script = logon.cmd

# This allows Unix users to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR
# RPC pipe. The example command creates a user account with a disabled Unix
# password; please adapt to your needs
; add user script = /usr/sbin/adduser --quiet --disabled-password --gecos "" %u

# This allows machine accounts to be created on the domain controller via the
# SAMR RPC pipe.
# The following assumes a "machines" group exists on the system
; add machine script = /usr/sbin/useradd -g machines -c "%u machine account" -d /var/lib/samba -s /bin/false %u

# This allows Unix groups to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR
# RPC pipe.
; add group script = /usr/sbin/addgroup --force-badname %g

########## Printing ##########

# If you want to automatically load your printer list rather
# than setting them up individually then you'll need this
# load printers = no

# lpr(ng) printing. You may wish to override the location of the
# printcap file
; printing = bsd
; printcap name = /etc/printcap

# CUPS printing. See also the cupsaddsmb(8) manpage in the
# cupsys-client package.
; printing = cups
; printcap name = cups

############ Misc ############

# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
# of the machine that is connecting
; include = /home/samba/etc/smb.conf.%m

# Most people will find that this option gives better performance.
# See smb.conf(5) and /usr/share/doc/samba-doc/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/speed.html
# for details
# You may want to add the following on a Linux system:
# SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
# socket options = TCP_NODELAY

# The following parameter is useful only if you have the linpopup package
# installed. The samba maintainer and the linpopup maintainer are
# working to ease installation and configuration of linpopup and samba.
; message command = /bin/sh -c '/usr/bin/linpopup "%f" "%m" %s; rm %s' &

# Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. If this
# machine will be configured as a BDC (a secondary logon server), you
# must set this to 'no'; otherwise, the default behavior is recommended.
# domain master = auto

# Some defaults for winbind (make sure you're not using the ranges
# for something else.)
; idmap uid = 10000-20000
; idmap gid = 10000-20000
; template shell = /bin/bash

# The following was the default behaviour in sarge,
# but samba upstream reverted the default because it might induce
# performance issues in large organizations.
# See Debian bug #368251 for some of the consequences of *not*
# having this setting and smb.conf(5) for details.
; winbind enum groups = yes
; winbind enum users = yes

# Setup usershare options to enable non-root users to share folders
# with the net usershare command.

# Maximum number of usershare. 0 (default) means that usershare is disabled.
; usershare max shares = 100

# Allow users who've been granted usershare privileges to create
# public shares, not just authenticated ones

#======================= Share Definitions =======================

# Un-comment the following (and tweak the other settings below to suit)
# to enable the default home directory shares. This will share each
# user's home directory as \\server\username
;[homes]
; comment = Home Directories
; browseable = no

# By default, the home directories are exported read-only. Change the
# next parameter to 'no' if you want to be able to write to them.
; read only = yes

# File creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create files with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
; create mask = 0700

# Directory creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create dirs. with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
; directory mask = 0700

# By default, \\server\username shares can be connected to by anyone
# with access to the samba server. Un-comment the following parameter
# to make sure that only "username" can connect to \\server\username
# This might need tweaking when using external authentication schemes
; valid users = %S

# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
;[netlogon]
; comment = Network Logon Service
; path = /home/samba/netlogon
; guest ok = yes
; read only = yes
; share modes = no

# Un-comment the following and create the profiles directory to store
# users profiles (see the "logon path" option above)
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
# The path below should be writable by all users so that their
# profile directory may be created the first time they log on
;[profiles]
; comment = Users profiles
; path = /home/samba/profiles
; guest ok = no
; browseable = no
; create mask = 0600
; directory mask = 0700





[Exchange]
    writeable = yes
    user = shadow4,muk,nobody
    path = /home/exchange
    write list = shadow4,muk,nobodyknow

[Home]
    browseable = no
    writeable = yes
    user = shadow4
    write list = shadow4

[Update]
    writeable = yes
    read list = nobodyknow,muk
    user = shadow4,muk,nobodyknow
    path = /home/update
    write list = shadow4

[Muk]
    browseable = no
    user = muk
    path = /home/muk
write list = muk

[/more]

Добавлено:
ех... не все.....
почемут захожу только учеткой shadow4, остальными нет, что может быть?????

И все-таки пришел к выводу:
urodliv

Цитата:

Да забейте вы на эту "ширму", работайте с текстовыми файлами.

Все настроил, все работать!


Остались только 2 проблеммы:

1.
есть папки:
Exchange (shadow4,muk,nobodyknow - чтение/запись)
Update (muk,nobodyknow - чтение, shadow4 - чтение/запись)
muk (неотображается) (muk - чтение/запись)
home (неотображается) (shadow4 - чтение/запись)
так должно работать!

реально работает:
Exchange (shadow4,muk,nobodyknow - чтение/запись)
Update (muk,nobodyknow - чтение, shadow4 - чтение/запись)
muk (неотображается) (shadow4,nobodyknow - чтение, muk - чтение/запись)
home (неотображается) (muk,nobodyknow - чтение, shadow4 - чтение/запись)

тоесть, под аккаунтом nobodyknow, зная то они есть, добавив в ссылку директорию \muk или \home можно смело получить доступ к этим папкам, что не есть хороше........
как это прикрыть???

2. Отображается "Принтеры и факсы" (начало поста над этим)

[more=smb.conf][global]
workgroup = Borova
server string = ysrv1_Home_Fileserver
bind interfaces only = yes
interfaces = eth0 172.16.4.0/24 eth1 10.0.0.0/24
hosts deny = all
hosts allow = 172.16.4. 10.0.0. 127.0.0.1

log file = /var/log/samba/%m.log
max log size = 1024

security = user
encrypt passwords = yes
socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_SNDBUF=8192 SO_RCVBUF=8192 IPTOS_LOWDELAY

local master = yes
os level = 255
preferred master = yes

dns proxy = yes
unix charset = utf8
dos charset = cp1251
display charset = cp1251

load printers = no
cups options = raw
printcap name = /etc/printcap
printing = cups



[Update]
    read list = muk,nobodyknow
    user = shadow4,nobodyknow,muk
    path = /home/update
    write list = shadow4

[Exchange]
    read list = muk,nobodyknow,shadow4
    user = shadow4,nobodyknow,muk
    path = /home/exchange
    write list = shadow4,nobodyknow,muk

[muk]
    browseable = no
    read list = muk
    user = muk
    path = /home/muk
    write list = muk
    only user = yes

[home]
    revalidate = yes
    browseable = no
    user = shadow4
    only user = yes
    write list = shadow4
    path = /home
[/more]

Добав под нужными папками valid users = спиcок через запятую или группу @group
Группа должна существовать, юзверей надо будет добавить в самбу командой smbpasswd user

Спрятать принтеры
disable spoolss = Yes

PS просмотри все свои параметры в http://smb-conf.ru
Что бы знать что они делают

подскажите кто настраивал через вебмин:
user     /home/share/user     Чтение/запись для user,group teachers
Только чтение для для всех других известных пользователей

но ни юзер, ни группа не может писать в папку...

UPD: таки да, помогло: chmod -R 777 /home