Цитата: Вот если скажешь, что значит "5 0 0 Z..." буду благодарен Z - это, кажется, создание пустой строки, а вот остальное... %)
Не Z, а Z" xxx" (в данном случае Z"
http://www.site.org/" и Z" open") - это нуль-строка (строка без счетчика с завершающим нулем, az-строка), аналогично S" xxx" DROP. Такие строки используются, например, в вызовах API, а также в случаях, когда длина строки может превышать 255 символов: у нуль-строк нет ограничения по длине.
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справка -> Дополнительная информация -> "Неотложная помощь" по Форту -> Какие типы строк используются в SP-Forth?
Посмотрел через консоль что-это за слово такое
ShellExecuteA, оказалось, что это функция API из библиотеки SHELL32.DLL. Вот ее описание из библиотеки MSDN:
ShellExecute(
hwnd,
lpOperation,
lpFile,
lpParameters,
lpDirectory,
nShowCmd).
[more=Вот расшифровка...]
ShellExecute(
hwnd,
lpOperation,
lpFile,
lpParameters,
lpDirectory,
nShowCmd),
где
hwnd - Handle to a parent window. This window receives any message boxes that an application produces, such as error reporting.
lpOperation - Pointer to a null-terminated string, referred to in this case as a verb, that specifies the action to be performed. The set of available verbs depends on the particular file or folder. Generally, the actions available from an object's shortcut menu are available verbs. The following verbs are commonly used.
edit - Launches an editor and opens the document for editing. If lpFile is not a document file, the function will fail.
explore - Explores the folder specified by lpFile.
find - Initiates a search starting from the specified directory.
open - Opens the file specified by the lpFile parameter. The file can be an executable file, a document file, or a folder.
print - Prints the document file specified by lpFile. If lpFile is not a document file, the function will fail.
NULL - For systems prior to Microsoft® Windows® 2000, the default verb is used if it is valid and available in the registry. If not, the "open" verb is used. For Windows 2000 and later systems, the default verb is used if available. If not, the "open" verb is used. If neither verb is available, the system uses the first verb listed in the registry.
lpFile - Pointer to a null-terminated string that specifies the file or object on which to execute the specified verb. To specify a Shell namespace object, pass the fully qualified parse name. Note that not all verbs are supported on all objects. For example, not all document types support the "print" verb.
lpParameters - If the lpFile parameter specifies an executable file, lpParameters is a pointer to a null-terminated string that specifies the parameters to be passed to the application. The format of this string is determined by the verb that is to be invoked. If lpFile specifies a document file, lpParameters should be NULL.
lpDirectory - Pointer to a null-terminated string that specifies the default directory
nShowCmd - Flags that specify how an application is to be displayed when it is opened. If lpFile specifies a document file, the flag is simply passed to the associated application. It is up to the application to decide how to handle it.
SW_HIDE - Hides the window and activates another window.
SW_MAXIMIZE - Maximizes the specified window.
SW_MINIMIZE - Minimizes the specified window and activates the next top-level window in the z-order.
SW_RESTORE - Activates and displays the window. If the window is minimized or maximized, Windows restores it to its original size and position. An application should specify this flag when restoring a minimized window.
SW_SHOW - Activates the window and displays it in its current size and position.
SW_SHOWDEFAULT - Sets the show state based on the SW_ flag specified in the STARTUPINFO structure passed to the CreateProcess function by the program that started the application. An application should call ShowWindow with this flag to set the initial show state of its main window.
SW_SHOWMAXIMIZED - Activates the window and displays it as a maximized window.
SW_SHOWMINIMIZED - Activates the window and displays it as a minimized window.
SW_SHOWMINNOACTIVE - Displays the window as a minimized window. The active window remains active.
SW_SHOWNA - Displays the window in its current state. The active window remains active.
SW_SHOWNOACTIVATE - Displays a window in its most recent size and position. The active window remains active.
SW_SHOWNORMAL - Activates and displays a window. If the window is minimized or maximized, Windows restores it to its original size and position. An application should specify this flag when displaying the window for the first time.
Возвращаемое значение - если успешно, то возвращает значение более 32, если ошибка, то возвращает значение меньше или равно 32.[/more]
В nnCron эти параметры вводятся в обратном порядке (потому что слова в nnCron считывают первым то, что положилось последним на стек).